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the claim
Creatine monohydrate supplementation causes weight gain in healthy adults.
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CONTESTED PARTIAL
Recorded sources
4 sources for · 1 against
Is it true that creatine monohydrate supplementation causes weight gain in healthy adults?
Partly. Evidence is mixed and only partial: one small one-week study in young adults found fat-free mass and total body water increases with creatine, and a review of older adults reports increased lean body mass, while a small 16-week trial in trained young adults found no effect on body composition. No retrieved item directly measures overall body weight gain in healthy adults generally.
Verdict: CONTESTED PARTIAL · 4 sources for, 1 against · Last checked
Evidence for · 4
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Creatine monohydrate supplementation for older adults and clinical populations. (2025). hal.umontpellier.fr. https://doi.org/10.1080/15502783.2025.2534130
Evidence against · 1
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Mills, S. D., Candow, D. G., Rusterholz, F., Lewgood, J., Forbes, S. C., & Mang, C. S. (2026). Comparison of Creatine Monohydrate Supplementation Immediately Before Versus Immediately After Resistance Training Sessions in Trained Young Healthy Adults. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.3390/nutraceuticals6030042
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More for · 3
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J, A., DG, C., SC, F., B, G., AR, J., RB, K., ES, R., AE, S., TA, V., DS, W., & TN, Z. (2021). Common questions and misconceptions about creatine supplementation: what does the scientific evidence really show?. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12970-021-00412-w
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L, Y., D, Y., & J, G. (2026). Effects of resistance training combined with creatine supplementation on muscle strength, physical function, and muscle mass in older adults: a systematic review and three-level meta-analysis.. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2026.1919884
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Body composition measured by multi-frequency bioelectrical impedance following creatine supplementation. (2023). doi.org. https://doi.org/10.23736/s0022-4707.23.15058-4
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