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Cleopatra VII was the last active ruler of Ptolemaic Egypt.
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SUPPORTED
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11 sources for · 0 against
Is it true that Cleopatra VII was the last active ruler of Ptolemaic Egypt?
Yes. Multiple reference works state that Cleopatra VII was the last Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt, and one encyclopedia entry explicitly calls her the last active ruler of Ptolemaic Egypt before its annexation by Rome.
Verdict: SUPPORTED · 11 sources for, 0 against · Last checked
Evidence for · 11
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Cleopatra. (n.d.). en.wikipedia.org. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cleopatra
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More for · 10
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Ptolemaic Kingdom. (n.d.). en.wikipedia.org. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ptolemaic_Kingdom
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Scan-the-World (2026). Cleopatra VII. zenodo.org. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21172284
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Egypt, Ptolemaic. (2016). doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780199381135.013.7193
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EncyclopediaOfTheAncientGreekWorld. (n.d.). archive.org. https://archive.org/details/EncyclopediaOfTheAncientGreekWorld
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encyclopedia-of-world-history-facts-on-file-library-of-world-history-7-volume-set. (n.d.). archive.org. https://archive.org/details/encyclopedia-of-world-history-facts-on-file-library-of-world-history-7-volume-set
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Tucker, S. C. (2019). Middle East Conflicts from Ancient Egypt to the 21st Century. play.google.com. https://play.google.com/store/books/details?id=PkTPEAAAQBAJ&source=gbs_api
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Altars of Cleopatra VII and Ptolemy XV Caesarion at Teos. (2020). doi.org. https://doi.org/10.36991/philia.202007
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Cleopatra VII, 69–30 BCE. (2015). doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780199381135.013.1672
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Moussa, W. I. (2020). Hellenistic Heads of Queen Cleopatra VII. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.21608/sis.2020.40244.1005
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R, A. M. (2021). Toxicology and snakes in ptolemaic Egyptian dynasty: The suicide of Cleopatra.. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.toxrep.2021.03.004
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