... citizen or a group of citizens of Polis Y damaged the interests of Polis X (Economou and Kyriazis 2019b). In other words, with asylia, the practice of sylis, meaning the legal implementation of reprisals against another polis, was not ... In parallel to the development of democracy, the Athenians of the Classical period established a series of sophisticated economic institutions for the time through which they developed a maritime and commercially oriented economy. This book provides a thorough analysis of this transformation and the functioning of the Athenian economy during the Classical period. Through the approach of New Institutional Economics (NIE), the book explores the establishment of key institutions including property rights protection, the legal protection of commercial contracts, prices determined by the forces of supply and demand, institutions against profiteering, banking services, the provision of loans through interest rates, consumer credit, insurance companies and a (primitive) version of joint-stock com The Economy of Classical Athens: Organization, Institutions and Society by Emmanouil M. L. Economou - Books on Google Play The Economy of Classical Athens: Organization, Institutions and Society Emmanouil M. L. Economou Oct 2023 · Taylor & Francis Ebook 362 Pages family_home Eligible info Rp 1.295.057 Rp 1.036.042 Buy Free sample Add to wishlist In parallel to the development of democracy, the Athenians of the Classical period established a series of sophisticated economic institutions for the time through which they developed a maritime and commercially oriented economy. This book provides a thorough analysis of this transformation and the functioning of the Athenian economy during the Classical period. Through the approach of New Institutional Economics (NIE), the book explores the establishment of key institutions including property rights protection, the legal protection of commercial contracts, prices determined by the forces of supply and demand, institutions against profiteering, banking services, the provision of loans through interest rates, consumer credit, insurance companies and a (primitive) version of joint-stock companies. Furthermore, the book focuses on the structure of the public sector, on how the state budget was determined and on how decisions on public revenues and expenditures were made. It also provides an integrated and detailed analysis of the social welfare policies that were implemented through the provision of a variety of public goods in Classical Athens. Moreover, it focuses on a series of socio-economic aspects such as the social status of women, slaves and foreigners and the viewpoints of prominent Athenian philosophers regarding economic organization. Finally, the book investigates whether an Athenian economic-political model of governance, based on a combination of advanced economic institutions (of free market type logic, even if in a primordial form) and direct democracy principles, can provide any lessons for modern societies. The book will be of great interest to readers of the economy, history and society of Ancient Greece as well as economic historians, ancient historians and policymakers more broadly. In parallel to the development of democracy, the Athenians of the Classical period established a series of sophisticated economic institutions for the time through which they developed a maritime and commercially oriented economy. This book provides a thorough analysis of this transformation and ... See more about this book Business & investing Emmanouil M.L. Economou is an Assistant Professor of History of Economic Institutions at the Contributions in peer review journals include, among others, the Journal of Institutional Economics (3), Defence and Peace Economics (2), Sustainability , European Journal of Law and Economics , Peace Economics, Peace Science and Public Policy (2), Economics of Governance , Evolutionary and Institutional Economics Review , Homo Oeconomicus , Journal of Financial Economic Policy and Journal of Risk and Financial Management (4). Economou is an Assistant Professor of History of Economic Institutions at the Department of Economics, University of Thessaly (Greece). He is a member of the Laboratory of Economic Policy and Strategic Planning (L.E.P.S.PLAN) in the same department. He is also a member of the Labor... See more about this author Write a review Smartphones and tablets Install the Google Play Books app for Android and iPad/iPhone . It syncs automatically with your account and allows you to read online or offline wherever you are. Laptops and computers You can listen to audiobooks purchased on Google Play using your computer's web browser. eReaders and other devices To read on e-ink devices like Kobo eReaders, you'll need to download a file and transfer it to your device. Follow the detailed Help Center instructions to transfer the files to supported eReaders. flag Flag as inappropriate The Achaean Federation in Ancient Greece: History, Political and Economic Organisation, Warfare and Strategy Emmanouil M. L. Economou Business & investing Rp 2.497.874 Rp 1.748.512 Daily Life in Classical Athens: A Socioeconomic Analysis Emmanouil M.L. Economou Business & investing Rp 2.952.070 Rp 2.066.449 Democracy and Money: Lessons for Today from Athens in Classical Times George C. Bitros Business & investing Rp 1.255.204 Rp 1.004.159 The Achaean Federation in Ancient Greece: History, Political and Economic Organisation, Warfare and Strategy Emmanouil M. L. Economou Business & investing Rp 2.497.874 Rp 1.748.512 The Meditations by Marcus Aurelius: New Modern Edition Marcus Aurelius Book 4 • History 4.5 star Rp 99.000 Rp 74.000 Mythology (75th Anniversary Illustrated Edition): Timeless Tales of Gods and Heroes Edith Hamilton History 4.5 star Rp 318.828 Rp 223.180 Daily Life in Classical Athens: A Socioeconomic Analysis Emmanouil M.L. Economou Business & investing Rp 2.952.070 Rp 2.066.449

credited with laying the foundations for Athenian democracy. Solon's efforts to legislate against political, economic and moral decline resulted in his constitutional Solon (; Ancient Greek: Σόλων; c. 630 – c. 560 BC) was an archaic Athenian statesman, lawmaker, political philosopher (philosopher in an etymological sense), and poet. He was one of the Seven Sages of Greece and is credited with laying the foundations for Athenian democracy. Solon's efforts to legislate against political, economic and moral decline resulted in his constitutional reform overturning Solon's reforms can thus be seen to have taken place at a crucial period of economic transition, when a subsistence rural economy increasingly required the support of a nascent commercial sector. The specific economic reforms credited to Solon are these: Fathers were encouraged to find trades for their sons; if they did not, there would be no legal requirement for sons to maintain their fathers in old age. Foreign tradesmen were encouraged to settle in Athens; those who did would be granted citizenship, provided they brought their families with them. Cultivation of olives was encouraged; the export of all other fruits was… Depending on how we interpret the historical facts known to us, Solon's constitutional reforms were either a radical anticipation of democratic government, or they merely provided a plutocratic flavour to a stubbornly aristocratic regime, or else the truth lies somewhere between these two extremes. Before Solon's reforms, the Athenian state was administered by nine archons appointed or elected annually by the Areopagus on the basis of noble birth and wealth. There was an assembly of Athenian citizens (the Ekklesia) but the lowest class (the Thetes) was not admitted and its deliberative procedures were controlled by the nobles. There therefore seemed to be no means by which an archon could be called to account for breach of oath unless the Areopagus favoured his prosecution. According to the Athenian Constitution, Solon legislated for all citizens to be admitted into the Ekklesia and for a court (the Heliaia) to be formed from all the citizens. The Heliaia appears to have been the Ekklesia, or some representative portion of it, sitting as a jury. By giving common people the power not only to elect officials but also to call them to Solon's reforms can thus be seen to have taken place at a crucial period of economic transition, when a subsistence rural economy increasingly required the support of a nascent commercial sector. The specific economic reforms credited to Solon are these: Fathers were encouraged to find trades for their sons; if they did not, there would be no legal requirement for sons to maintain their fathers in old age. Foreign tradesmen were encouraged to settle in Athens; those who did would be granted citizenship, provided they brought their families with them. Cultivation of olives was encouraged; the export of all other fruits was prohibited. Competitiveness of Athenian commerce was promoted through revision of weights and measures, possibly based on successful standards already in use elsewhere, such as Aegina or Euboia or, according to the ancient account but unsupported by modern scholarship, Argos. Solon's economic reforms succeeded in stimulating foreign trade. Athenian black-figure pottery was exported in increasing quantities and good quality throughout the Aegean between 600 BC and 560 BC, a success story that coincided with a decline in trade in Corinthian pottery. The ban on the export of grain might be understood as a relief measure for the benefit of the poor. However, the encouragement of olive production for export could actually have led to increased hardship for many Athenians to the extent that it led to a reduction in the amount of land dedicated to grain. Moreover, an olive tree produces no fruit for the first six years (but farmers' difficulty of lasting until payback may also give rise to a mercantilist argument in favour of supporting them through that, since the British case illustrates that "One domestic policy that had a lasting impact was the conversion of 'waste lands' to agricultural use. Mercantilists felt that to maximize a nation's power all land and resources had to be used to their utmost"). annulment of all contracts symbolised by the horoi. prohibition on a debtor's person being used as security for a loan, i.e., debt slavery. release of all Athenians who had been enslaved. The removal of the horoi clearly provided immediate economic relief for the most oppressed group in Attica, and it also brought an immediate end to the enslavement of Athenians by their countrymen. Some Athenians had already been sold into slavery abroad and some had fled abroad to escape enslavement – Solon proudly records in verse the return of this diaspora. It has been cynically observed, however, that few of these unfortunates were likely to have been recovered. It has been observed also that the seisachtheia not only removed slavery and accumulated debt but may also have removed the ordinary farmer's only means of obtaining further credit. The seisachtheia however was merely one set of reforms within a broader agenda of moral reformation. Other reforms included: the abolition of extravagant dowries. legislation against abuses within the system of inheritance, specifically with relation to the epikleros (i.e. a female who had no brothers to inherit her father's property and who was traditionally required to marry her nearest paternal relative in order to produce an heir to her father's estate). entitlement of any citizen to take legal action on behalf of another. the disenfranchisement of any citizen who might refuse to take up arms in times of civil strife, and war, a measure that was intended to counteract dangerous levels of political apathy. Demosthenes claimed that the city's subsequent golden age included "personal modesty and frugality" among the Athenian aristocracy.

... benefits Leukon enjoys from the honours , and in particular the ateleia , that the Athenians have granted.38 Indeed it is not unreasonable to ask what were the financial benefits for the parties in Leukon's relationship with Athenians ... A new assessment of the economic history of Athens in the Hellenistic era. G. J. Oliver assesses how political and military change affected the fragile economies of the Athenian polis, and highlights the ways in which the citizens of Athens contributed to the defence and finances of their city. War, Food, and Politics in Early Hellenistic Athens - G. J. Oliver - Google Buku Telusuri Gambar Maps Play YouTube Berita Gmail Drive Lainnya » Login Buku Koleksiku Bantuan Penelusuran Buku Lanjutan Dapatkan buku cetak eBuku tidak tersedia BukuKita.com Gramedia Cari di perpustakaan Semua penjual » War, Food, and Politics in Early Hellenistic Athens G. J. Oliver OUP Oxford , 6 Sep 2007 - 386 halaman G. J. Oliver provides a new assessment of the economic history of Athens in the Hellenistic era, when the city was no longer an imperial power and struggled to maintain its territory, both at home in Attica and overseas in the cleruchies. Oliver assesses how political and military change affected the fragile economies of the Athenian polis. Warfare in Attica required the Athenians to protect their domestic grain supply and seek out those beyond the city to provide commodities from abroad. Oliver stresses the economic importance of benefaction and civic honours, and shows how much the citizens of Athens contributed to the defence and finances of their city. Dari dalam buku 4 halaman yang cocok dengan Athenian citizenship provided specific legal and economic benefits dalam buku ini Halaman 22 Halaman 23 Halaman 31 Ke mana bagian lainnya buku ini? Isi Introduction 1 Economic Fragilities in FourthCentury Athens 15 Piraeus and Peraea 48 Hak Cipta 12 bagian lainnya tidak diperlihatkan Edisi yang lain - Lihat semua War, Food, and Politics in Early Hellenistic Athens G. J. Oliver Pratinjau terbatas - 2007 War, Food, and Politics in Early Hellenistic Athens G. J. Oliver Pratinjau tidak tersedia - 2007 War, Food, and Politics in Early Hellenistic Athens G. J. Oliver Pratinjau tidak tersedia - 2007 Istilah dan frasa umum Aegean Agora xvi Antigonos Antigonos Gonatas appointed archaeological archon archonship ateleia Athenian Athenian polis Athens Attica Audoleon awarded Bosporan kings cavalry Chremonidean Chremonidean war citizens civic cleruchies command commodities councillors countryside defence Delos demes Demetr Demetrios Poliorketes Demosthenes Diod drachmai early Hellenistic period economies eisphora Eleusis ephebes Epichares epidosis epigraphical evidence Eurykleides foreigners fortified demes fortress fourth century fund Garnsey garrison demes generalship grain to Athens Greek Habicht harbour harvest Hellenistic Athens Hellenistic period Hesp honorand honorific decrees hoplite Ibid IG ii� Imbros imported grain inscription islands Kallias Kassander Lachares Lamian war late fourth Lemnos Leukon Lysimachos M. J. Osborne Macedonian medimnoi mercenaries metics military Mounychia Mouseion movement Nikias non-Athenian Olympiodoros operation Paiania paroikoi Phaidros Philippides Piraeus Plut population Ptolemy region Rhamnous Salamis served Shear sitōnai sitōnia sitophylakes slaves Sphettos suggests Sunion taxiarchs territory third century Tracy A&M wheat Tentang pengarang (2007) G. J. Oliver is Lecturer in Ancient Greek Culture at Liverpool University. Informasi bibliografi Judul War, Food, and Politics in Early Hellenistic Athens Pengarang G. J.