Evidence from behavioral and decision-making research indicates that the proportional representation of negative elements heavily influences risk perception, often overriding absolute quantity due to psychological biases such as denominator neglect and ratio bias.
Papers [2], [4], and [8] directly investigate how proportional information, ratios, frequencies, and framing formats impact risk perception and decision-making, supporting the claim that proportional relationships matter significantly in how humans evaluate risk. No papers refute this premise.