Specific economic and structural factors drive high US healthcare costs
Economic structures such as fragmented payment models, market consolidation by private providers, and supplier-induced demand are key drivers of high healthcare costs in the United States.
The claim is specific and empirical regarding the structural and economic drivers of US healthcare costs. Multiple retrieved papers directly discuss reimbursement misalignments, market consolidation, and supplier-induced demand as structural factors inflating healthcare expenditures in the US, providing strong support without notable refutations.
Razavian N, Batchu-Green P, Chowdhry V, Elemento O, Rajpurkar P, Saria S, Shah NH, Topol EJ. Catalyzing Health AI by Fixing Payment Systems.. 2025. https://doi.org/10.1056/aipc2500871
Outdated reimbursement frameworks and fragmented economic incentives create major financial barriers and inefficiencies in U.S. healthcare.
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R. Neba, Lakshmi Sraddha Pedaprolu, Bryan Neba, U. Sambamoorthi. Long COVID Is Associated with Excess Direct Healthcare Expenditures Among Adults in the United States. 2025. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare13212704
Long COVID generates substantial excess direct healthcare expenditures and financial burdens in the U.S. healthcare system.
Shore T, Larkin S, Elshaug AG, Kalkat P, Lacy-Nichols J. Market strategies used by private hospital providers to consolidate and increase power; a systematic scoping review and evaluative synthesis.. 2026. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12992-026-01206-y
Private hospital market strategies, consolidation, and the pursuit of profitability heavily influence U.S. healthcare costs and market power imbalances.
Zavras D. Studying supplier-induced demand in healthcare: an econophysics approach.. 2025. https://doi.org/10.3389/frhs.2025.1704835
Information asymmetry and supplier-induced demand allow healthcare providers to drive up medical service utilization and costs beyond what fully informed patients would choose.
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