Semantic bleaching describes the historical diminishment of intensity of meaning over time
the verdict
INSUFFICIENT LEANING
refutedsupported
the weight of evidence
2 sources for · 0 against
The retrieved evidence mentions the term semantic bleaching and notes instances of semantically bleached words, but does not provide direct explanatory sources for the historical definition.
Grammaticalization and Semantic Bleaching | Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society Grammaticalization and Semantic Bleaching Authors Eve E. Sweetser DOI: https://doi.org/10.3765/bls.v14i0.1774 Abstract Proceedings of the Fourteenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (1988), pp. 389-405 Downloads PDF Published 1988-10-25 Issue BLS 14: General Session and Parasession on Grammaticalization Section Articles Published by Linguistic Society of America Information For Readers For Authors For Librarians Open Journal Systems Hosting and Support by: OpenJournalSystems.com
"sleep a wink"), whereas others are highly versatile, such as the semantically bleached shit: I'm not paying him shit. I'm not saying shit without a lawyer
In linguistics, a minimizer is a word or phrase that denotes a very small quantity which is used to reinforce negation. For example, in the sentence "I'm not paying him a red cent", red cent is a minimizer which means "I'm not paying him any money".
Minimizers are usually analysed as a subclass of negative polarity items, and are often limited to negative contexts. For example, statements like "I
He doesn't know jack shit about politics.
He knows jack shit about politics.
Other English examples in this category (which Paul Postal gives the label "SQUAT") include dick, diddley-squat, fuck-all, and shit. The same phenomenon has been observed for some vulgarisms in Catalan (e.g. una merda, "a shit"; un carall, "a penis") and Spanish (e.g. tres cojones, "three testicles"; un mojón, "a turd").
Some uses of vulgar intensifiers serve the same semantic function as minimizers, as for example in the statement, "I'm not paying him a frickin cent" (compare "I'm not paying him a red cent").
He doesn't know jack shit about politics.
He knows jack shit about politics.
Other English examples in this category (which Paul Postal gives the label "SQUAT") include dick, diddley-squat, fuck-all, and shit. The same phenomenon has been observed for some vulgarisms in Catalan (e.g. una merda, "a shit"; un carall, "a penis") and Spanish (e.g. tres cojones, "three testicles"; un mojón, "a turd").
Some uses of vulgar intensifiers serve the same semantic function as minimizers, as for example in the statement, "I'm not paying him a frickin cent" (compare "I'm not paying him a red cent").
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