Physically distinct quantizations arise from operator ordering ambiguities and nontrivial phase spaces.
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Peer-reviewed literature demonstrates that operator ordering choices introduce ambiguities in quantization procedures and that topological phase spaces give rise to inequivalent or distinct quantizations.
The collective dynamics of solitons with a coset space G/H as moduli space is studied. It is shown that the collective band for a vibrational state is given by the inequivalent coset space quantization corresponding to the representation of H carried by the vibration. To leading order the collective dynamics is free motion in G/H coupled to background gauge fields determined by the vibrational state.
Abstract
Sharply peaked quantum states are conjectured to be conducive to the notion of a quantum-corrected spacetime. We investigate this conjecture for a flat-FLRW model with perfect fluid, where a generalized ordering scheme is considered for the gravitational Hamiltonian. We study the implications of different ordering choices on the dynamics of the quantum Universe. We demonstrate that the imprints of the operator ordering ambiguity are minimal, and quantum fluctuations are small in the case of sharply peaked states, leading to a consistent notion of a quantum-corrected spacetime defined via the expectation value of the scale factor. Surprisingly, the ordering imprints survive far away from the singularity through the quantum fluctuations in the quantum-corrected spacetime for broadly peaked states.
Quantum Mechanics in Curved Configurational Space
Different approaches are compared to formulation of quantum mechanics of a particle on the curved spaces. At first, the canonical, quasi-classical and path integration formalisms are considered for quantization of geodesic motion on the Rimannian configurational spaces. A unique rule of ordering of operators in the canonical formalism and a unique definition of the path integral are established and, thus, a part of ambiguities in the quantum counterpart of geodesic motion is removed. A geometric interpretation is proposed for non-invariance of the quantum mechanics on coordinate transformations. An approach alternative to the quantization of geodesic motion is surveyed, which starts with the quantum theory of a neutral scalar field. Consequences of this alternative approach and the three formalisms of quantization are compared. In particular, the field theoretical approach generates a deformation of the canonical commutation relations between coordinates and momenta of a prticle. A possible cosmological consequence of the deformation is presented in short.
This is possible because the introduction of a minimum length comes with an ordering ambiguity much like the ordering ambiguity that arises with the introduction of hbar in the process of quantization. Published as: Phys.Rev. D71 (2005) 023503
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.71.023503
arXiv categories: astro-ph gr-qc hep-th
Ordering ambiguity versus representation
In this work we show that the ordering ambiguity on quantization depends on the representation choice. This property is then used to solve unambiguously some particular systems. Finally, we speculate on the consequences for more involved cases.
Published as: Journal of Physics A: Math. Gen., vol. 39, pages 203-208 (2006)
DOI: 10.1088/0305-4470/39/1/014
arXiv categories: quant-ph
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