Open oceans exhibit low photosynthetic productivity due to nutrient limitations
Open ocean productivity is widely constrained by the availability of key macronutrients and micronutrients, establishing nutrient limitation as a fundamental driver of marine biological activity.
Both papers support the claim that open ocean regions experience limitations in photosynthetic productivity linked to nutrient availability, specifically highlighting macronutrient and iron constraints.
F. Gómez, H. Claustre, P. Raimbault, S. Souissi. Two High-Nutrient Low-Chlorophyll phytoplankton assemblages: the tropical central Pacific and the offshore Perú-Chile Current. 2007. https://doi.org/10.5194/bgd-4-1535-2007
Identifies high-nutrient low-chlorophyll regions in the open ocean where specific nutrient deficiencies limit phytoplankton productivity.
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George I. Hagstrom, Simon A. Levin, Adam C. Martiny. Balance between resource supply and demand determines nutrient limitation of primary productivity in the ocean. 2016. https://doi.org/10.1101/064543
Demonstrates that nutrient availability, such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and iron, ultimately determines primary productivity across different ocean regions.
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