Newly sequenced organisms utilize alternate genetic codes
Recent sequencing of novel organisms and genomic analyses continue to uncover instances of alternate genetic codes, such as codon reassignments found in newly sequenced chloroplast and ciliate genomes.
Both retrieved papers describe newly sequenced organisms or genomic resources (Trentepohliales chloroplast genomes and Palmarella salina transcriptomes) that specifically exhibit alternative genetic codes or codon reassignments. Therefore, the claim is supported by the provided evidence.
Jiao Fang, Benwen Liu, Guoxiang Liu, Heroen Verbruggen, Huan Zhu. Six Newly Sequenced Chloroplast Genomes From Trentepohliales: The Inflated Genomes, Alternative Genetic Code and Dynamic Evolution.. 2021. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2021.780054
This study of newly sequenced Trentepohliales chloroplast genomes demonstrates the use of an alternative genetic code with the reassignment of UGA/UAG codons.
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Johana Rotterová, Tomáš Pánek, Eric D Salomaki, Michael Kotyk, Petr Táborský, Martin Kolísko, Ivan Čepička. Single cell transcriptomics reveals UAR codon reassignment in Palmarella salina (Metopida, Armophorea) and confirms Armophorida belongs to APM clade.. 2024. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2023.107991
By analyzing newly sequenced single-cell transcriptomes, this study reports the first discovery of an alternative nuclear genetic code in Palmarella salina.
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