Melatonin is necessary for regulating the human sleep-wake cycle
Current scientific literature consistently demonstrates that melatonin acts as a crucial neurohormone and circadian synchronizer that plays a central role in regulating the human sleep-wake cycle.
The retrieved papers uniformly support the claim that melatonin is an essential neurohormone and regulator of circadian rhythms and the sleep-wake cycle, with multiple reviews highlighting its role in maintaining circadian synchrony and facilitating sleep onset.
Bugra Sarisozen, Feyza Sule Aslan, Enes Akyuz. Effects of melatonin on the circadian functions of sleep-wake cycle, metabolism, hormonal regulation and immune activity: A recent review. 2023. https://doi.org/10.32794/mr112500154
This review highlights that melatonin acts as a molecular regulator of the circadian clock and that the sleep-wake cycle depends on melatonin levels.
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Pinaki D. Wani. Melatonin and sleep: Exploring its role in regulating the circadian rhythm and sleep-wake cycle. 2026. https://doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_150_25
This paper notes that melatonin plays a pivotal role in modulating circadian rhythms and facilitating sleep onset and maintenance.
Drăgoi CM, Dumitrescu IB, Nicolae AC. Rhythms of life: melatonin, nutrition, sleep, and antioxidant strategies for healthy aging.. 2026. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2026.1736978
This review emphasizes that melatonin serves as the primary hormonal signal of darkness and plays a central role in maintaining circadian synchrony and regulating sleep.
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