Hygroscopic polyethylene glycol protects wood by replacing moisture and stabilizing dimensions
Polyethylene glycol (PEG) treatment effectively stabilizes the dimensions of wood and protects it from degradation by replacing moisture and occupying cell spaces.
The retrieved literature (such as papers 1, 2, and 9) specifically demonstrates that polyethylene glycol (PEG) impregnation alters wood-water relations, provides high anti-shrinkage efficiency, and serves as an effective conservation method for stabilizing the dimensions of wood (such as waterlogged archaeological wood). There are no refuting papers.
Tillmann Meints, Christan Hansmann, Wolfgang Gindl-Altmutter. Suitability of Different Variants of Polyethylene Glycol Impregnation for the Dimensional Stabilization of Oak Wood. 2018. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym10010081
Impregnation of wood with polyethylene glycol (PEG) results in significantly altered wood-water relations and improved dimensional stability.
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Stelzner J, Stelzner I, Martinez-Garcia J, Gwerder D, Wittköpper M, Muskalla W, Cramer A, Heinz G, Egg M, Schuetz P. Stabilisation of waterlogged archaeological wood: the application of structured-light 3D scanning and micro computed tomography for analysing dimensional changes.. 2022. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40494-022-00686-6
PEG treatments combined with freeze-drying provide effective conservation and dimensional stability for waterlogged wood objects.
Stelzner I, Stelzner J, Fischer B, Hamann E, Zuber M, Schuetz P. A multi-technique and multiscale comparative study on the efficiency of conservation methods for the stabilisation of waterlogged archaeological pine.. 2024. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-58692-6
Polyethylene glycol impregnation effectively occupies wood cell lumina to help stabilize waterlogged archaeological wood structures.
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