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the claim
Celery has negative calories
the verdict
REFUTED
the evidence says no
refutedsupported
the weight of evidence
6 sources for · 1 against

Reference sources and studies report that the idea of celery having negative calories is a widespread dietary myth, noting that celery contains positive calories that exceed the energy required for its digestion.

Evidence for · 6
cited by 0
Protein: 20 to 30% Fats: at most 5 to 15% Raw celery and grapefruit are often claimed to have negative caloric balance (requiring more energy to digest Specific dynamic action (SDA), also known as thermic effect of food (TEF) or dietary induced thermogenesis (DIT), is the amount of energy expenditure above the basal metabolic rate due to the cost of processing food for use and storage. Heat production by brown adipose tissue which is activated after consumption of a meal is an additional component of dietary induced thermogenesis. The thermic e C…
Evidence against · 1
cited by 0
People say Celery is an example of a "Negative Calorie" food, but it actually has 8 calories and the body breaks it down into 2-3 calories. There is no A negative-calorie food is food that supposedly requires more food energy to be digested than the food provides. Its thermic effect or specific dynamic action—the caloric "cost" of digesting the food—would be greater than its food energy content. Despite its recurring popularity in dieting guides, there is no evidence supporting the idea that any food is calorically negative. While some chilled be A negative-calorie food is food that supposedly requires more food energy to be digested than the food provides. Its thermic effect or specific dynamic action—the caloric "cost" of digesting the food—would be greater than its food energy content. Despite its recurring popularity in dieting guides, there is no evidence supporting the idea that any food is calorically negative. While some chilled beverages are calorically negative, the effect is minimal and requires drinking very large amounts of water, which can be dangerous, as it can cause water intoxication. People say Celery is an example of a "Negative Calorie" food, but it actually has 8 calories and the body breaks it down into 2-3 calories.
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The analysis

rails:sufficiency:refuted:single_source:for=0+5p:against=1+0p:partial_opposition=5 | v55:sufficiency

More for · 5
2012 · cited by 0
With the prevalence of obesity increasing across the world, there is growing demand for effective strategies to reduce the severity ofthe problem and moderate risks for developing other associated diet-induced diseases. Celery is a readily available whole-food that has theability to add bulk and savour to a meal, without adding excess calories. Celery is also subject to a renowned health myth, that whenconsuming celery there is a OnegativeO intake of calories and therefore the energy required for its digestion, assimilation and nutrientstorage is assumed to be greater than the energy it itself contains. The aim of the current study is to explore the diet induced thermo-genesis (DIT) associated with celery consumption.Fifteen healthy female volunteers (age: 23.5 (
2012 · cited by 0
In a set of intriguing studies, Chernev and colleagues show that participants will estimate a vice food (e.g. cheeseburger) when paired with a virtue food (e.g. celery sticks) to have fewer calories than the vice food alone. This is counter to the real calorific content of the foods, but it is also worrying as including token quantities of virtue foods in a prevalent feature of the presentation of many HFSS foods. If this negative calorie illusion is a robust effect, it may have adverse effects on food purchasing and consumption. In a number of studies, we have sought to replicate this finding, whilst also collecting more conventional measures of the target food: estimates of expected satiety, of health attributes, of liking and of wanting, to better understand the nature of these calorie estimates. Firstly we have observed that calorie estimates are a problematic measure, showing a high variance distribution with a strong positive skew. A number of strategies are suggested to overcome this issue. Secondly, we have found that the negative calorie illusion is not a robust finding, having replicated it in one but not a second identical experiment. It may arise from contrast effects following the use of an anchor to reduce variance resulting from people’s lack of calorie-content knowledge, a hypothesis tested in a third experiment. Finally calorie estimates do not covary with any of our other measures, and can therefore be considered a useful additional measure of the properties
2013 · cited by 0
Objective: Previous studies have shown that estimations of the calorie content of an unhealthy main meal food tend to be lower when the food is shown alongside a healthy item (e.g. fruit or vegetables) than when shown alone. This effect has been called the negative calorie illusion and has been attributed to averaging the unhealthy (vice) and healthy (virtue) foods leading to increased perceived healthiness and reduced calorie estimates. The current study aimed to replicate and extend these findings to test the hypothesized mediating effect of ratings of healthiness of foods on calorie estimat
2007 · cited by 0
out more about each myth. • Celery has negative calories. • Bread and pasta cause weight
2011 · cited by 0
as in ce/erity and acceleration. Medically, celery has a long and versatile history. The Egyptians used … hot night. For all its aphrodisiacal potential, celery has some dis- mal associations. The ancient Greeks … is so pathetic that diet dogma holds that it has “negative calories” — that is, it takes more energy to
Everything we examined (7) — 5 independent sources
This check searched the claim as stated. It did not run a separate search for evidence against it.
  1. Specific dynamic actionreferencesame source L1no side taken
  2. Exploring the myth: Does eating celery result in a negative energy balance?peer-reviewedno side taken
  3. The elusive negative calorie illusion: replicating Chernev’s calorie estimate findingspeer-reviewedno side taken
  4. Underestimating Calorie Content When Healthy Foods Are Present: An Averaging Effect or a Reference-Dependent Anchoring Effect?peer-reviewedno side taken
  5. 501 easy health tipsreferencesame source L31no side taken
  6. How carrots won the Trojan War : curious (but true) stories of common vegetablesreferencesame source L31no side taken
  7. Negative-calorie foodreferencesame source L1no side taken
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first checked04 Aug 2026
judged → INSUFFICIENT EVIDENCE · 1004 Aug 2026
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