Carbon dioxide contributes to global warming by absorbing and re-emitting infrared radiation
Carbon dioxide absorbs and re-emits infrared radiation, driving global warming and exerting a measurable radiative forcing on the Earth's surface.
The claim is a well-established physical principle supported by empirical measurements of infrared absorption bands and direct observations of surface radiative forcing by atmospheric CO2.
K. Shine, Georgina E. Perry. Radiative forcing due to carbon dioxide decomposed into its component vibrational bands †. 2023. https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4485
The study details how carbon dioxide causes radiative forcing through the absorption and emission of infrared radiation via its vibrational-rotational transitions.
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D R Feldman, W D Collins, P J Gero, M S Torn, E J Mlawer, T R Shippert. Observational determination of surface radiative forcing by CO2 from 2000 to 2010.. 2015. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature14240
Observational data confirm the theoretical greenhouse effect of carbon dioxide by measuring the surface radiative forcing directly attributable to rising CO2 levels.
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