Multiple studies demonstrate that air conditioning and HVAC units can become contaminated with pathogens, including viruses and bacteria such as Legionella, which are capable of causing respiratory illnesses through aerosol generation and distribution.
The retrieved papers consistently provide evidence that various types of air conditioning and HVAC systems can harbor respiratory pathogens (such as SARS-CoV-2 and Legionella spp.) and facilitate their spread through aerosols, supporting the claim without any refuting evidence.